This is actually one of my favorite ways to backpack.

You can often eat better, cheaper, and lighter than if you buy only Mountain House meals, and a regular grocery store like Safeway has almost everything you need.

I also do not mind eating a bit lighter on shorter trips, even if it means I burn more than I replace. I would rather carry food that feels good, stays simple, and keeps pack weight down than force myself into full thru-hiker calorie mode for every section.

For a hard section like Section J, I can easily imagine burning 4,000 to 6,000 calories per day with a full pack, but I do not necessarily try to replace all of that. On a shorter section, I am comfortable running a deficit if it means the food bag stays smaller and the meals feel better.

The basic idea is simple:

  • Use cheap carbohydrate bases
  • Add shelf-stable protein
  • Use fat selectively rather than automatically
  • Keep lunch easy enough to eat without a long stop
  • Accept that a short trip does not always need full calorie replacement

At a normal grocery store, I usually think in three buckets: carbohydrate bases, protein add-ins, and breakfast staples.

Backpacking carbohydrate bases from a grocery store

Carbohydrate bases: ramen, rice sides, mashed potatoes, tortillas, and easy dinner foundations.

Backpacking protein options from a grocery store

Protein add-ins: tuna, chicken packets, jerky, bacon bits, and sausage that upgrade simple meals fast.

Quick Planning Targets

Category Target
Daily calories I would actually carry Roughly 2,000 to 3,000, depending on appetite and distance
Likely burn on a hard day 4,000 to 6,000
My actual strategy Eat lighter, hike with less food weight, and accept some deficit
Optional boosters if needed Olive oil, peanut butter, cheese, nuts, sausage
Best grocery-store strategy Buy normal food, then optimize for shelf life, simplicity, and foods you actually want to eat

Dinners

1. Knorr Pasta + Tuna

Quick Fact Details
Calories About 550 to 750
Cost Around $5
Why it works Cheap, salty, easy, and satisfying without trying to become a calorie bomb
Ingredient Amount Notes
Knorr Pasta Side 1 pack Main base
Tuna pouch 1 Easy protein
Olive oil packets Optional Only if you actually want the extra calories
Parmesan packet Optional Nice extra salt and richness

Cook the pasta side, stir in the tuna, and finish with parmesan if you have it. Add olive oil only if you want a bigger dinner.

2. Knorr Rice + Chicken

Quick Fact Details
Calories About 650 to 850
Cost Low
Why it works Filling, savory, and easy to customize
Ingredient Amount Notes
Knorr Rice Side 1 pack Main base
Chicken pouch 1 Protein
Taco seasoning 1 small packet Adds flavor fast
Hot sauce packet To taste Good morale upgrade

Cook the rice, mix in the chicken and seasoning, and add hot sauce at the end.

3. Instant Ramen Deluxe

Quick Fact Details
Calories About 500 to 850
Cost Very low
Why it works Turns cheap ramen into a genuinely satisfying dinner without needing freeze-dried meals
Ingredient Amount Notes
Ramen packs 1 to 2 One if you want lighter, two if you want more food
Peanut butter packet Optional Adds body, but I would not force it every time
Sriracha packet 1 Heat and balance
Chicken pouch 1 Protein

Cook the ramen, then stir in peanut butter, sriracha, and chicken until it turns into a richer noodle bowl.

4. Instant Mashed Potatoes

Quick Fact Details
Calories About 600 to 850
Cost Low
Why it works Fast, warm, comforting, and extremely easy after a long day
Ingredient Amount Notes
Idahoan potatoes 1 pack Main base
Bacon bits To taste Salt and texture
Cheese Small handful Melts in well
Chicken pouch 1 Protein
Butter powder or olive oil Optional Adds richness if you want it

Make the potatoes, then fold in everything else while they are still hot.

5. Couscous Bowl

Quick Fact Details
Calories Moderate, easy to scale slightly upward
Cost Moderate
Why it works Couscous only needs hot water and feels surprisingly fresh
Ingredient Amount Notes
Couscous 1 serving Fast base
Sun-dried tomatoes Small handful Strong flavor
Feta Optional, first day Best early in the trip
Salami 1 serving Fat and protein
Olive oil Optional Helpful, but not necessary

Pour hot water over the couscous, let it sit, then stir in the other ingredients for a very Mediterranean trail dinner.

6. Mexican Rice Bowl

Quick Fact Details
Calories About 650 to 850
Cost Low to moderate
Why it works Filling and easy to make crunchy and satisfying
Ingredient Amount Notes
Instant Spanish rice 1 pack Main base
Dehydrated beans 1 serving Extra fiber and protein
Cheese Small handful Richness
Taco seasoning 1 small packet Flavor
Tortilla chips Handful Crunch on top

Cook the rice and beans, stir in seasoning and cheese, then crush tortilla chips over the bowl.

7. Instant Curry

Quick Fact Details
Calories About 600 to 800
Cost Moderate
Why it works One of the best flavor-to-effort ratios on trail
Ingredient Amount Notes
Instant rice 1 serving Main base
Curry packet 1 Sauce and flavor
Chicken pouch 1 Protein
Cashews Small handful Fat and texture

Cook the rice, add curry and chicken, and top with cashews at the end.

8. Mac and Cheese Upgrade

Quick Fact Details
Calories About 750 to 950
Cost Low
Why it works Extremely comforting, especially after a cold or wet day
Ingredient Amount Notes
Annie’s or Kraft mac and cheese 1 box or pack Main base
Chicken pouch 1 Protein
Bacon bits To taste Salt and richness
Cheese powder Extra if available Makes it even richer

Cook the mac and cheese, then stir in the chicken, bacon bits, and extra cheese powder.

9. Instant Ramen Carbonara

Quick Fact Details
Calories About 500 to 750
Cost Very low
Why it works One of the best backpacking hacks if you want rich comfort food
Ingredient Amount Notes
Chicken ramen 1 pack Main base
Parmesan packet 1 Salty richness
Bacon bits To taste Texture and flavor
Olive oil Optional Use it only if you want a heavier dinner

Cook the ramen, drain slightly, then stir in parmesan, bacon bits, and olive oil.

Breakfasts

Backpacking breakfast staples from a grocery store

Breakfast staples: oatmeal, dried fruit, nuts, powdered milk, and simple morning calories that pack down well.

10. Oatmeal Deluxe

Quick Fact Details
Calories About 400 to 650
Cost Low
Why it works Reliable, warm, and easy to scale with nuts and milk powder
Ingredient Amount Notes
Instant oats 1 large serving Base
Dried blueberries Small handful Sweetness
Walnuts Small handful Fat and crunch
Brown sugar To taste Extra calories
Cinnamon To taste Easy flavor
Powdered milk 1 serving Creamier texture

Add hot water, let it thicken, and then mix in the rest.

11. Bagel Bomb

Quick Fact Details
Calories About 350 to 700
Cost Low
Why it works No cooking, very portable, and great for fast mornings
Ingredient Amount Notes
Bagels 1 to 2 Main base
Peanut butter 1 to 2 packets Calories and protein
Honey To taste Fast sugar
Banana chips Handful Crunch and sweetness

Split the bagel, spread peanut butter and honey, and add banana chips inside or eat them on the side.

Lunches

12. Charcuterie Lunch

This is one of my favorite backpacking lunches because you barely have to stop.

Quick Fact Details
Calories Easy to keep moderate or push higher
Cost Moderate
Why it works No stove, no cleanup, and very little friction
Ingredient Amount Notes
Hard salami 1 serving Fat and salt
Sharp cheddar 1 block or chunk Great early and mid-trip
Crackers 1 sleeve or bag Easy carb
Summer sausage Optional extra Big calorie density
Trail mix Handful Dessert and backup calories

This works best as a graze-style lunch you eat during short breaks rather than a formal stop.

13. Tortilla Wrap

Quick Fact Details
Calories Moderate to high
Cost Low
Why it works Flexible, cheap, and durable in a food bag
Version Ingredient Amount Notes
Sweet Tortilla 1 Base
Sweet Peanut butter 1 packet Fat and protein
Sweet Honey To taste Fast calories
Savory Tortilla 1 Base
Savory Tuna 1 pouch Protein
Savory Olive oil packet or mustard packet 1 Better trail option than mayo in hot conditions
Savory Hot sauce To taste Flavor

Both versions work well. The sweet version is better in cold weather mornings, and the savory one is great for lunch.

Snacks

Safeway usually has excellent snack options for hiking.

Snack Why Pack It
Peanut M&M’s One of the best mixes of sugar, fat, and morale
Snickers Dense, cheap, and reliable
Peanut butter pretzels Great salty snack with decent calories
Beef jerky Easy protein
Pistachios Good fat and satisfying to eat slowly
Cashews Very calorie-dense
Almonds Reliable everyday trail staple
Reese’s Pieces Fast sugar and fun
Clif Bars Useful structured snack when you want something predictable
Nature Valley bars Cheap and easy to find
Dried mango Good change of pace from chocolate and nuts
Dates Very dense fast energy
Fig bars Simple, compact carbohydrate source

Drinks and Caffeine

Item Why Pack It
Instant coffee Morning morale
Tea bags Great on cold mornings or for a calmer evening drink
Caffeine pills Extremely weight-efficient backup if you want stimulation without carrying extra liquid mixes
Liquid IV Easy electrolyte upgrade
Gatorade powder Good for hot days and long climbs
Hot chocolate Calories plus morale at camp
Apple cider packets Warm, sweet, and good in cold weather

Desserts

Dessert Why It Works
Instant pudding Can be made thick and feels surprisingly luxurious
Oreos Cheap, durable, and always welcome
Peanut butter cups Dense and satisfying
Cookies Easy extra calories at night

My Ideal 4-Day Menu

This is roughly the pattern I would repeat over a four-day trip.

Meal Slot Default Choice
Breakfast Instant oatmeal + coffee
Trail snacks Nuts + M&M’s + beef jerky + Clif Bar
Lunch Tortilla + salami + cheese
Afternoon snack Peanut butter pretzels + dried fruit
Dinner Knorr Pasta Side + tuna
Dessert Hot chocolate + Oreos

My #1 Tip: Do Not Force Calories

If I try to eat like I am replacing every burned calorie on a short section, I often end up carrying more food than I want and enjoying it less.

I would rather:

  • Eat meals that sound genuinely good
  • Keep the food bag smaller
  • Accept the calorie deficit
  • Add extra fat only when I actually want it

Optional Calorie Boosters

If you do decide you want a bit more food, these are still the easiest add-ins.

Add-In Approximate Calories When I Would Use It
Olive oil packet 120 When dinner feels too small
Peanut butter packet 180 to 200 For breakfast, tortillas, or backup calories
Mixed nuts 160 to 200 per ounce Easy to snack on if the day gets bigger
Cheese Varies Best on the first days when it still sounds good
Summer sausage Varies Useful if you want denser lunches

None of these need to be automatic.

Bonus Idea: Dehydrate Your Own Meals

If you enjoy DIY projects, a food dehydrator is a great investment for regular backpacking.

You can make your own chili, spaghetti Bolognese, curry, lentil stew, or even scrambled eggs at home, dehydrate them, and simply rehydrate them on the trail.

The result is often:

  • Tastier than commercial freeze-dried meals
  • Healthier than many packaged options
  • Cheaper over the course of a season

If you backpack regularly, the dehydrator can easily pay for itself.